Thursday, November 28, 2024

TDS Amendments for FY 2024-25: Significant Rate Reductions and Key Changes


TDS Amendments Chart for FY 2024-25

SectionTransaction TypeOld TDS RateNew TDS RateThreshold/ConditionEffective DateKey Changes
194DInsurance Commission5%2%TDS applies on commission paid by the insurer to non-corporate agents.April 1, 2025TDS rate reduced from 5% to 2% on insurance commission.
194DALife Insurance Payouts (Taxable)5%2%TDS on taxable portion of life insurance policy payouts.October 1, 2024TDS rate reduced from 5% to 2% on taxable life insurance payouts.
194FMutual Fund Redemption20%RemovedApplies to redemption of units of mutual funds or UTI.October 1, 2024TDS provision removed on mutual fund redemptions.
194GCommission on Lottery Tickets5%2%TDS on commission paid to lottery agents or distributors.October 1, 2024TDS rate reduced from 5% to 2% on lottery ticket sales commission.
194IBRent Paid by Individuals/HUFs5%2%TDS on rent payments exceeding ₹50,000 per month made by individuals or HUFs.October 1, 2024TDS rate reduced from 5% to 2% for individuals/HUFs paying rent exceeding ₹50,000 per month.
194OE-commerce Transactions1%0.1%TDS on payments made by e-commerce operators to sellers for goods/services sold online.October 1, 2024TDS rate reduced from 1% to 0.1% for e-commerce transactions.
194IAPurchase of Property1%1%TDS on the purchase of immovable property exceeding ₹50 lakhs.ContinuousNo change in the rate.
194LBIncome from Investment in Securitization10%10%Applies to income earned from securitization transactions by individuals or entities.ContinuousNo change in the rate.
194LBAIncome from Investment in REITs and InvITs10%10%TDS on income paid by REITs and InvITs, including interest or dividend paid on units of these trusts.ContinuousNo change in the rate.

Key Insights on Significant Changes

  1. Reduction in TDS Rates:

    • TDS on insurance commissions has been reduced to 2% from 5%, leading to a significant tax relief for non-corporate insurance agents.
    • TDS on life insurance payouts has similarly been reduced to 2% from 5%, easing the burden on policyholders receiving payouts.
    • Lottery commission also sees a reduction, with the TDS rate decreasing to 2% from 5%, which will benefit lottery agents and distributors.
  2. Removal of TDS on Mutual Fund Redemption:

    • TDS on mutual fund redemptions (Section 194F) has been completely removed. Previously, 20% TDS was applied, now the redemption process is free of such deductions.
  3. E-commerce Transactions:

    • The TDS rate on payments to e-commerce operators for transactions with sellers has been reduced to 0.1%, making it more favorable for online businesses and reducing the compliance burden.
  4. Rent Payments by Individuals/HUFs:

    • TDS on rent paid by individuals and HUFs has been reduced to 2% from 5%. This amendment is a significant change for businesses making rental payments, as well as individuals managing their rental expenses.